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Athelas One

Athelas Inc. • Hematology • 11/05/2018

510(k)IEC 62304 Class B
FDA Summary PDF

Device Purpose

The Athelas One is an automated system for quantifying white blood cells and neutrophil percentages in adult whole blood samples at the point of care or in clinical laboratories. It employs a microfluidic test strip to prepare a stained cell monolayer, which is then analyzed using image capture and computer vision algorithms for cell counting and classification.

Summary

The Athelas One is an automated diagnostic device designed for the quantitative determination of white blood cells (WBC) and neutrophil percentages (NEUT%) from capillary or K2EDTA venous whole blood. It is intended for in vitro diagnostic use in clinical laboratories and point-of-care settings for adult populations aged 21 and older. The system utilizes a single-use microfluidic test strip where a blood sample is applied, stained (with Cresyl Violet and Methylene Blue), and forms a monolayer of cells. The device then captures multiple images of this monolayer, and employs computer vision-based image analysis to count and classify the cells, with results and device control managed via a companion tablet/mobile application. Extensive bench and clinical testing demonstrated the Athelas One's performance. Bench studies confirmed precision (WBC: 7.5% CV; Neut%: 5% SD or 15% CV), linearity across its reporting range (WBC: 1-25K/μL), and a low limit of detection (0.079 K/μL) and quantification (0.44 K WBC/µL). No interference was observed from a range of tested substances. Specimen stability was established at 24 hours, and test strips demonstrated stability for 98 days. Clinical method comparison against the Sysmex XE-5000, involving 312 patient samples, showed substantial equivalence. The device also achieved high accuracy (over 90%) in flagging abnormal samples for manual review and demonstrated comparable results between venous and capillary blood samples.

AI Regulatory Concerns

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Keywords

Athelas OneAutomated differential cell counterWhite Blood Cells (WBC)Neutrophil percentage (NEUT%)Point of CareMicrofluidicsImage analysisComputer visionMethod comparisonFlagging accuracy

Device Metadata

Submission Number
K181288
Company
Athelas Inc.
Panel
Hematology
Product Code
N/A
Data Type
Images
Clinical Function
Assessment
AI Function
Analysis
AI Subclass
quantification/feature localization

Relevant Clinical Questions

  • Q1. What specific image analysis algorithms are employed by the Athelas One for cell differentiation and counting, and how robust are they against variations in staining or cell morphology not covered in the interference studies?; Beyond the tested interferents, what is the device's performance with samples from patients with rare hematological conditions or those on novel therapeutic agents that might affect cell appearance or properties?; How does the device's performance, particularly its flagging accuracy, vary across different adult age sub-groups (e.g., young adults vs. elderly) or diverse ethnic populations?; What are the long-term stability and performance characteristics of the Athelas One device and its test strips under real-world point-of-care conditions, including intermittent use and varying operator experience levels?; Could the image data captured by the Athelas One be leveraged for additional diagnostic insights beyond WBC and Neutrophil percentages, such as morphological abnormalities or detection of other cell types with software updates?

Risk Classification

ESL Analysis
FDA Device ClassII

FDA Class II via 510(k) pathway; IEC 62304 Class B (software safety classification); Authorized before §524B enforcement

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Cybersecurity Evidence

Powered by SBOMator™

Based on AI-generated device summaries, not the full FDA submission. Items not detected here may still be present in the complete submission package.

Cyber Score20/100
SBOM Evidence⚠ Not mentioned in summary
Cyber Risk Assessment⚠ Not mentioned in summary
Postmarket Plan✓ Detected in Summary
§524B ApplicableNo

Supply Chain BOM Evidence

Based on the CycloneDX / OWASP ECMA-424 xBOM ecosystem. Detection is from the AI-generated summary.

SBOMSoftware Bill of Materials
- Not detected
ML-BOMMachine Learning Bill of Materials(algorithm)
✓ Detected
SaaSBOMSoftware-as-a-Service Bill of Materials
- Not detected
HBOMHardware Bill of Materials
- Not detected
CBOMCryptography Bill of Materials
- Not detected
VDR/VEXVulnerability Disclosure Report / Vulnerability Exploitability eXchange
- Not detected
OBOMOperations Bill of Materials
- Not detected

Analysis:

• Analysis is based on the AI-generated device summary, not the full FDA submission package. Click "Analyze Full FDA PDF" below to scan the actual submission document.

• Evidence of ML-BOM detected in AI-generated device summary.

• This device was authorized before §524B took effect. Cybersecurity evidence requirements were less prescriptive at the time.

• Not detected in AI-generated device summary: SBOM, SaaSBOM, HBOM, CBOM, VDR/VEX, OBOM. These may be present in the full FDA submission.

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Athelas One - Athelas Inc. | ESL FDA AI Device Intelligence