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Viz SDH

Viz.ai, Inc. • Radiology • 07/25/2022

510(k)IEC 62304 Class B
FDA Summary PDF

Device Purpose

Viz SDH employs an artificial intelligence algorithm to analyze non-contrast CT scans of the head for the prompt detection of suspected subdural hemorrhages. The system serves as a notification-only, parallel workflow tool that alerts specialists through a mobile application, aiming to facilitate quicker image review and streamline triage processes, supported by clinical data demonstrating high sensitivity and specificity.

Summary

Viz SDH is a software-based, notification-only tool designed to augment clinical workflow in hospital environments for patients with suspected subdural hemorrhage (SDH). It utilizes an artificial intelligence algorithm to analyze non-contrast CT (NCCT) images of the head, searching for indicators of SDH. Upon identifying a potential finding, the system dispatches alerts to designated specialists, such as neurovascular or neurosurgical experts, via a mobile application. This application permits a preview of the images; however, these are compressed and intended solely for informational notification, not for primary diagnostic interpretation. Clinicians are explicitly instructed to review the original, non-compressed images on a certified diagnostic viewer before making any patient care decisions, positioning Viz SDH as an assistive technology within the standard care pathway. The core technology of Viz SDH is its AI machine learning algorithm, which processes NCCT scans uploaded to Viz.ai's servers to detect possible SDH occurrences. Clinical performance evaluation using 542 NCCT scans showed strong efficacy, achieving 94% sensitivity and 92% specificity in SDH detection, with an Area Under the Curve (AUC) of 0.96. The system demonstrated rapid notification capabilities, alerting specialists in an average of approximately 1.15 minutes. Comprehensive performance data was stratified by various factors, including clinical site, patient demographics (age, gender), hemorrhage characteristics (subtype, thickness, volume, location), and imaging parameters (slice thickness, scanner type, reconstruction method), generally indicating robust performance, though sensitivity was notably lower for posterior fossa SDH (33%) and SDH volumes under 1 mL (33%).

AI Regulatory Concerns

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Keywords

Subdural Hemorrhage (SDH)Artificial Intelligence (AI)Non-Contrast CT (NCCT)Clinical NotificationWorkflow ToolImage Analysis SoftwareMobile ApplicationSensitivitySpecificityRadiological Triage

Device Metadata

Submission Number
K220439
Company
Viz.ai, Inc.
Panel
Radiology
Product Code
N/A
Data Type
Images
Clinical Function
Assessment
AI Function
Analysis
AI Subclass
triage

Relevant Clinical Questions

  • Q1. How does the AI algorithm differentiate between acute, non-acute (chronic), and mixed subdural hemorrhages, and does its performance vary significantly across these subtypes beyond the provided sensitivity figures?; Given the reported lower sensitivity (33%) for posterior fossa subdural hemorrhages, what specific imaging characteristics or algorithmic limitations contribute to this, and are there strategies to improve detection in this critical anatomical region?; What is the clinical impact of the device's 33% sensitivity for subdural hemorrhage volumes less than 1 mL, and how does this detection threshold balance against potential false positive rates for very small findings?; How does the Viz SDH system integrate with diverse hospital Picture Archiving and Communication Systems (PACS) and Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems to ensure efficient data transfer and timely notifications within established clinical IT infrastructures?; Beyond faster notification times, what evidence exists from real-world clinical usage regarding the impact of Viz SDH on measurable patient outcomes or definitive time-to-intervention for subdural hemorrhage cases?

Risk Classification

ESL Analysis
FDA Device ClassII

FDA Class II via 510(k) pathway; IEC 62304 Class B (software safety classification); Authorized before §524B enforcement

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Cybersecurity Evidence

Powered by SBOMator™

Based on AI-generated device summaries, not the full FDA submission. Items not detected here may still be present in the complete submission package.

Cyber Score30/100
SBOM Evidence⚠ Not mentioned in summary
Cyber Risk Assessment⚠ Not mentioned in summary
Postmarket Plan✓ Detected in Summary
§524B ApplicableNo

Supply Chain BOM Evidence

Based on the CycloneDX / OWASP ECMA-424 xBOM ecosystem. Detection is from the AI-generated summary.

SBOMSoftware Bill of Materials
- Not detected
ML-BOMMachine Learning Bill of Materials(machine learning, algorithm)
✓ Detected
SaaSBOMSoftware-as-a-Service Bill of Materials(server, infrastructure)
✓ Detected
HBOMHardware Bill of Materials
- Not detected
CBOMCryptography Bill of Materials
- Not detected
VDR/VEXVulnerability Disclosure Report / Vulnerability Exploitability eXchange
- Not detected
OBOMOperations Bill of Materials(environment)
✓ Detected

Analysis:

• Analysis is based on the AI-generated device summary, not the full FDA submission package. Click "Analyze Full FDA PDF" below to scan the actual submission document.

• Evidence of ML-BOM, SaaSBOM, OBOM detected in AI-generated device summary.

• This device was authorized before §524B took effect. Cybersecurity evidence requirements were less prescriptive at the time.

• Not detected in AI-generated device summary: SBOM, HBOM, CBOM, VDR/VEX. These may be present in the full FDA submission.

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Viz SDH - Viz.ai, Inc. | ESL FDA AI Device Intelligence