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Precision DL

GE Healthcare • Radiology • 04/27/2023

510(k)IEC 62304 Class B
FDA Summary PDF

Device Purpose

Precision DL is a deep learning software designed to elevate non-ToF PET image quality in F-18 FDG oncology studies, aiming to achieve performance characteristics similar to ToF PET systems. It employs three distinct AI models, trained on varied clinical datasets, to enhance image contrast, reduce noise, and improve quantitative accuracy for images processed on the Omni Legend PET/CT system.

Summary

Precision DL is a deep learning-based image processing method developed for enhancing Positron Emission Tomography (PET) images in clinical oncology using F-18 FDG. It is designed to improve the quality of non-Time-of-Flight (non-ToF) PET images acquired with the Omni Legend PET/CT system, making them comparable in quality to images from ToF-capable PET systems. The technology, applicable to patients of all ages, works by enhancing non-ToF Q.Clear images, focusing on improving image Contrast Recovery (CR), Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR), and quantitation accuracy. Its deep learning algorithms were trained using diverse clinical data from multiple sites to accommodate variations in patient characteristics and imaging protocols. The system features three distinct deep learning models—Low, Medium, and High Precision DL—allowing users to select varying degrees of contrast enhancement versus noise reduction. The High model maximizes contrast enhancement with minimal noise reduction, the Low model provides the opposite, and the Medium model offers an intermediate balance. Non-clinical testing, using both NEMA phantoms and clinical PET-CT exam data independent of the training set, demonstrated improved performance over standard non-ToF Q.Clear reconstruction and comparable performance to hardware-based ToF systems (Discovery MI) in terms of quantitation accuracy, lesion detectability, and potential for dose or scan time reduction. Clinical reader studies with board-certified radiologists further affirmed the acceptable diagnostic quality of Precision DL-processed images.

AI Regulatory Concerns

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Keywords

Precision DLDeep LearningPETImage ProcessingOncologyF-18 FDGNon-ToF PETImage QualityContrast EnhancementNoise Reduction

Device Metadata

Submission Number
K223212
Company
GE Healthcare
Panel
Radiology
Product Code
N/A
Data Type
Images
Clinical Function
Assessment
AI Function
Generation
AI Subclass
image enhancement

Relevant Clinical Questions

  • Q1. What specific deep learning architecture (e.g., CNN, U-Net) is utilized by Precision DL, and what were the key characteristics of the training dataset, such as the number of patients, range of lesion types, and diversity of acquisition protocols?; How does the quantitative accuracy (e.g., SUVmax, SUVmean, metabolic tumor volume) of Precision DL-enhanced non-ToF PET images compare to native hardware-based ToF PET images across different lesion sizes, locations, and uptake intensities?; Are the 'Low, Medium, and High' Precision DL models fixed, or is there a provision for site-specific calibration or fine-tuning based on local scanner performance or radiologist preference for image texture?; What was the specific methodology and quantitative outcome for the 'Dose / Time Reduction' testing mentioned, and how does this practically translate to potential changes in clinical F-18 FDG PET imaging protocols?; Beyond overall image quality, were there any specific oncological scenarios (e.g., detection of small lesions, assessment of treatment response, imaging in challenging patient populations) where Precision DL demonstrated a particularly significant advantage or any identified limitations?

Risk Classification

ESL Analysis
FDA Device ClassII

FDA Class II via 510(k) pathway; IEC 62304 Class B (software safety classification); Authorized before §524B enforcement

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Cybersecurity Evidence

Powered by SBOMator™

Based on AI-generated device summaries, not the full FDA submission. Items not detected here may still be present in the complete submission package.

Cyber Score10/100
SBOM Evidence⚠ Not mentioned in summary
Cyber Risk Assessment⚠ Not mentioned in summary
Postmarket Plan⚠ Not mentioned in summary
§524B ApplicableNo

Supply Chain BOM Evidence

Based on the CycloneDX / OWASP ECMA-424 xBOM ecosystem. Detection is from the AI-generated summary.

SBOMSoftware Bill of Materials
- Not detected
ML-BOMMachine Learning Bill of Materials(training data, training set, deep learning, algorithm, dataset)
✓ Detected
SaaSBOMSoftware-as-a-Service Bill of Materials
- Not detected
HBOMHardware Bill of Materials(hardware)
✓ Detected
CBOMCryptography Bill of Materials
- Not detected
VDR/VEXVulnerability Disclosure Report / Vulnerability Exploitability eXchange
- Not detected
OBOMOperations Bill of Materials
- Not detected

Analysis:

• Analysis is based on the AI-generated device summary, not the full FDA submission package. Click "Analyze Full FDA PDF" below to scan the actual submission document.

• Evidence of ML-BOM, HBOM detected in AI-generated device summary.

• This device was authorized before §524B took effect. Cybersecurity evidence requirements were less prescriptive at the time.

• Postmarket cybersecurity monitoring plan not clearly documented in AI-generated device summary.

• Not detected in AI-generated device summary: SBOM, SaaSBOM, CBOM, VDR/VEX, OBOM. These may be present in the full FDA submission.

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Precision DL - GE Healthcare | ESL FDA AI Device Intelligence